The "One Nation One Student ID," officially known as the Automated Permanent Academic Account Registry (APAAR), is a digital ID card for all students in India, designed to streamline their academic journey and facilitate easy transfer between institutions. It acts as a lifelong academic passport, centralizing and securely storing all a student's academic data, including degrees, scholarships, and other credentials, according to the APAAR website. This initiative aims to create a seamless and transparent education system, aligning with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020.

Here's a more detailed look at the APAAR ID and its benefits:

Key Features and Functionality:

Lifelong Academic Identity:

Each student receives a unique 12-digit APAAR ID, which stays with them throughout their academic career.

Centralized Academic Data:

All a student's academic records, including degrees, scholarships, and awards, are stored digitally and accessible through the APAAR ID.

Seamless Transfers:

The APAAR ID facilitates easy transfer of academic records between institutions, both within and across states, eliminating the need for physical documents or transfer certificates.

Enhanced Accessibility:

Students can access their academic records, degrees, and other information online through the APAAR portal and DigiLocker.

Transparency and Efficiency:

The system helps track student progress, prevents duplication of records, and reduces fraud, contributing to a more transparent and efficient education system.

Recognition of Non-Academic Achievements:

APAAR also recognizes and records co-curricular achievements and skills, contributing to a holistic assessment of a student's development.

How APAAR Works:

Schools and Institutions:

Schools and higher education institutions record and manage student data in the APAAR system.

Students:

Students can access and manage their academic records through the APAAR portal and DigiLocker.

Linking to DigiLocker:

The APAAR ID is linked to DigiLocker, a secure digital repository where students can store and access essential documents.

Integration with ABC:

APAAR is also integrated with the Academic Bank of Credits (ABC), a system that recognizes and validates learning achievements.

Benefits of APAAR:

Simplifies Academic Tracking:

The APAAR ID makes it easier to track a student's academic progress from pre-primary to higher education.

Enhances Educational Flexibility:

The system supports multiple entry and exit points in education, allowing students to choose their own learning paths.

Facilitates Smooth Transitions:

Students can easily move between institutions without the hassle of transferring physical documents.

Promotes Transparency and Accountability:

The system helps track student progress and ensures that all academic records are accurately maintained.

Reduces Administrative Burden:

The APAAR system streamlines administrative processes, reducing the need for manual record-keeping and verification.

In essence, the APAAR ID is a crucial component of the "One Nation One Student ID" initiative, aiming to create a more unified, transparent, and efficient education system for students across India